000 02141nam a22002897a 4500
003 OSt
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040 _cDSSC
082 _aPer 660 T753 2018
100 _aTrondillo, Mark Jude F.
_912938
130 _aPhilippine Journal of Agricultural and Biosystems Engineering
_912184
245 _aImproved quality of dried Philippine sandfish (Holothuria scabra) using a combination of hot-air drying and solar drying /
_cMark Jude F. Trondillo, Kevin F. Yaptenco, Engelbert K. Peralta, and Ernesto V. Carpio
300 _app. 45-53
_bill. :
_c23cm.
336 _atext
337 _aunmediated
338 _avolume
440 _v14(2018)
_x0119-7312
500 _aTraditional methods of processing and drying sandfish [Holothuria ((Metriatyla)) scabra] result in poor quality and low value products in the market. The drying process generally involves smoking and sun drying which can leave scorch marks and smoke residue, and result in inadequate drying especially during poor weather. A combination of hot air drying and solar drying (Treatment I) was compared to the traditional process of smoke drying followed by sun drying (Treatment II) to determine the effect on product quality and price. Results showed that significant shrinkage occurred regardless of the drying treatment used. Shrinkage was greater in samples subjected to the traditional process, although this was not statistically significant. Scanning electron microscopy revealed changes in muscle and collagen fibers between primary drying (hot air drying or solar drying) and secondary drying (solar drying or sun drying). Assessment of dried samples by a producer, consolidator, and exporter showed that processed sandfish dried using Treatment II has better quality and could command prices higher by 25-89% compared to Treatment I samples.
650 0 _asandfish
_912930
650 0 _asea cucumber
_912932
650 0 _adrying
_912939
700 _aYaptenco, Kevin F.
_912940
700 _aCarpio, Ernesto V.
_912942
700 _aPeralta, Engelbert K.
_912941
942 _2ddc
_cPINDEX
999 _c9212
_d9212