Influence of eye movements, auditory perception, and phonemic awareness in the reading process

Megino-Elvira, Laura

Influence of eye movements, auditory perception, and phonemic awareness in the reading process by Laura Megino-Elvira, Pilar Martin-Lobo and Esperanza Vergara-Moragues - pp. 567-573 - vol. 109 n6 0022-0671 .

The authors' aim was to analyze the relationship of eye movements, auditory perception, and phonemic awareness with the reading process. The instruments used were the King-Devick Test (saccade eye movements), the PAF test (auditory perception), the PFC (phonemic awareness), the PROLEC-R (lexical process), the Canals reading speed test, and the ACL-1 (reading comprehension). The sample was composed of 52 first-year primary school pupils. After the correlational analysis, results indicate that all of these factors correlate in reading (lexical process, speed, and word comprehension). Moreover, the nonparametric Mann-Whitney U test reveals that children with saccade eye movement and auditory perception problems obtain lower reading levels. In addition, children with lexical problems obtain a lower level of phonemic awareness. Given the importance of these variables, the authors conclude with a proposal of neuropsychological activities to improve reading skills.

0022-0671


Reading
Reading readiness

Per/372.4/M497/2016